General cargo handling precautions
The first step is to minimize the number of times the cargo is handled. Second, use proper handling tools whenever possible to ensure safety and efficiency. Third, always be mindful of both personal safety and the protection of the materials being moved. Fourth, pay close attention to material types and markings to avoid confusion during the process. Fifth, apply different handling techniques depending on the type of material being transported. Method: 1. Before moving any object, estimate its weight and size. If it's too heavy for manual lifting, consider using machinery or other methods. 2. Always wear protective gear such as gloves, masks, overalls, and helmets before handling any items. 3. When transporting objects, check for nails, sharp edges, or loose parts that could cause damage. 4. When grasping an object, avoid using only your fingers; instead, use a full grip to prevent slipping. 5. While carrying items, maintain a steady gait and walk carefully to avoid tripping or falling. 6. When placing objects, do so gently and avoid slamming them down to prevent damage. 7. Follow the marking instructions when placing labeled items. Ensure labels are visible and easy to read. Precautions for handling dangerous goods: 1. Before handling hazardous materials, the safety management department must create specific safety measures based on the nature of the goods and the working environment. These measures should be communicated to the operation team, and no work should proceed without them in place. 2. Before loading or unloading dangerous goods, ensure proper ventilation and cleaning of vehicles and ships. No residue should remain after the process. Vehicles carrying highly toxic materials must be thoroughly cleaned after unloading. 3. Only trained personnel and instructors should handle dangerous goods. Safety protocols must be followed strictly, with adequate protective equipment provided at all times. 4. Workers handling dangerous goods should wear appropriate protective clothing based on the substance being transported. Handle all items carefully to avoid impacts, crushing, or dropping. Be cautious of warning signs and stack items safely. 5. Strictly prohibit handling damaged or compromised packaging. 6. For explosives, highly toxic substances, radioactive materials, flammable liquids, and gases, use only approved transportation equipment. Never transport explosives using battery-powered trucks, dump trucks, or bicycles. Avoid using forklifts for flammable or explosive gases. 7. Do not mix chemical substances that have conflicting properties or require different fire prevention methods. 8. Specialized tools and protective equipment must be used for handling poisonous and radioactive materials. After each operation, all tools must be cleaned and stored properly.
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